Adalgisa Serio, Italian Lecturer, The
Manchester College
Bilingual or almost bilingual children can be
a bonus in a language classroom. Their understanding and
reproduction of the language is much closer to the vocabulary and
the way of learning of children that we teachers, as adults, can
only strive to attain.
In Italian classes, and especially in
after-school clubs, it is very common to have a wide range of
language ability, with some bilingual children who come from
families where either both or one of the parents speak fluent
Italian.
The Wilmslow Italian Club highlights this
range. The group is quite heterogeneous, composed of children
between five and eleven years old and language ability ranges
from a full grasp of the language (virtually bilinguals)
to children in their first or second year
of studying Italian. In order to motivate the bilingual
children, they have been actively involved in parts of the lessons
by encouraging them to write their own stories, which then were
used as part of the teaching material for the lower level
children.
It was like this that Oscar and Zarantonia
created an original story Il Signor Scorcini e Santos
based on two twin brothers: the sun and a cloud. The story follows
the two protagonists on a typical day: they are introduced and
described, they play with different things, they play an
instrument, they get hungry and cook something to eat, they get
tired and go to bed without forgetting to wish the reader
goodnight.
The advantages of using stories written by the
children themselves are manifold. The bilingual children,
who switch off easily if they feel they are not being
linguistically challenged in a mixed ability class, are actively
involved in the lesson. Also, the vocabulary used to create
the story is not the artificially lowered language of an adult
writing for children but the natural one that a child would use,
making it totally realistic and didactically suitable for their age
group. The sentences are short but grammatically complete, giving
the learner the opportunity to learn segments of the language
discourse rather than separate words. The images are appealing and
meaningful as they are the fruit of the imagination of a child,
where another child can easily recognise himself.
After Oscar and Zara had completed the story,
it was presented to the children of the Wilmslow group, and as we
know children are usually the fiercest but also the most honest
judges in situations where you want a honest opinion. Well, the
children loved it. They read, understood and enjoyed the story so
much that they want to dramatise it now and are already asking our
young writers for more! So, watch this space...