Finding appropriate stories to use with Years 5 and
6 can be challenging, as it isn’t always easy to match the level of
language with the level of interest. Of course, simpler stories can
still be used if the language is developed sufficiently – indeed,
using a simple story can work brilliantly if your ultimate goal is
for children to be able to write their own stories based on a model
(L6.4 Write sentences on a range of topics using a model,
KS2 Framework for Languages).
Having read and enjoyed stories like Ours brun by Eric
Carle and Bill Martin Jr, children can really begin to take
ownership of the language and work with it creatively and
independently. Then, having become authors in the new language,
they can share their stories with younger children in the
school.
However, if you’re looking for books to engage
children in Years 5 and 6, there are many lovely story books that
are more challenging both in terms of language and content that can
be really effective for use with children in upper Key Stage 2.
It might be that you choose a book because of
its theme, for example, friendship, loneliness, relationships with
family, dreams for the future, and develop language work around
this. Rather than expecting children to understand every word in
the text, you might choose a few key sentences or paragraphs to
focus on. Drama activities can be very effective in engaging
children with texts and helping them to understand the main points,
for example:
- mime – children mime what happens at a particular
point in the story
- freeze-frame – in groups,
children are given a sentence from the story to read and portray as
a live scene (with or without sound). You then ask children to
freeze and the rest of the class think about which part of the
story they are portraying
- tableau – this is where
children create a silent physical picture to illustrate a sentence
from the story
- role-plays – children work
in pairs in character to create a short conversation. Language will
need to be familiar and possibly prepared as a whole class.
- hot-seating – you or a
confident child takes on the role of a character from the story,
answering simple questions from the class in the new language. The
questions can be prepared in advance as a whole class.
Other activities to help children to ‘get
inside’ a text might be matching extracts of text to pictures,
drawing pictures to match text, building ‘human sentences’,
sequencing sentences in the order that they appear in the story,
using cloze procedure, i.e. selecting the correct word to complete
a sentence and describing the meaning of extracts of the text in
English. You might also like to give children extracts from the
text to decipher on their own, encouraging them to draw on their
knowledge of English and the new language, as well as any other
languages they might know.
It might be that a theme in the book lends
itself to further language development – for example, a book
focussing on friendship might lend itself well to discussing
feelings using a range of adjectives. Of course, sometimes you can
discuss themes raised in the story in more depth in English.
You may decide to introduce the concept of
verb tenses to children using a story about dreams and aspirations
for the future – I’m going to be a…etc.
You may also decide that you would like to
develop a whole cross-curricular project around one story book,
just as you might do with an English story. The illustrations and
themes of many of the story books in the CILT
Library Collection, for example, lend themselves immediately to
art work, science, design technology, geography, PSHE, maths,
drama, literacy – anything in the primary curriculum really!
We are currently expanding our selection for
stories and picture books for children in Years 5 and 6. If you
know of a book which works particularly, do get in touch. We would be
delighted to hear from you.
Some of the great titles in the CILT Library Collection:
- Je veux une maman-robot by Anna
Laura Cantone and Davide Cali
- Mon copain Max m'a dit qu'il comptait
sur son papa pour faire ses devoirs de mathématiques by Alain
le Saux
- Una historia fantástica by Bruno
Heitz
- Bajo las estrellas by Sandra
Barrilaro
- Der Schäfer Raul by Eva
Muggenthaler
- Sehr berühmt by Philip Waechter